Divinity Atlas

Sacred Correspondences
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All Sacred Sites

Places treated as holy or as centres of practice: temples, mountains, rivers, oracles, stone circles and pilgrimage destinations, ranging in scale from a single shrine to an entire mountain range venerated as a whole. Each entry gives a location and the tradition or traditions that hold the site sacred, drawing on archaeological, textual and continuing-practice evidence as each is available. Many sites have been sacred to more than one religion in succession, sometimes built directly atop an earlier tradition's own holy ground, and the entries note that layered history where it applies rather than presenting a site as belonging to a single tradition alone.

Facts
Overview
What Defines This Grouping
Places a tradition itself treats as holy, or as a centre of practice, grouped by the tradition that holds them so. The grounds recorded are the grounds the tradition gives - a theophany held to have happened there, the presence of relics, a landscape feature read as a sign, or long ritual use - and a place sacred to several traditions is recorded under each claim, not assigned to one owner. 1
Status
Standing as a Comparative Category
Standard. Sacred space is a standard analytic category in the study of religion. What is disputed is the explanation of it: whether holiness inheres in a place that discloses itself, or is conferred on a place by ritual and by human choice of where to act. The atlas records the grounds each tradition itself gives and does not settle that question. 1
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Places Treated as Holy

This category gathers the places traditions hold sacred or treat as centres of practice: temples, mountains, rivers, caves, oracles, stone circles and pilgrimage destinations. Each entry gives a location and the tradition or traditions for which the place is holy, and describes what is done there and why it is revered.

Sacredness is attached to places for many reasons (a theophany or miracle held to have occurred there, the presence of relics or a shrine, a striking feature of the landscape read as a sign, or long use as a site of ritual), and the entries record the grounds a tradition itself gives.

Layered and Contested Holiness

Many of the most important sites have been sacred to more than one tradition in succession or at once, and their history is one of reuse, sharing and sometimes conflict. A temple may stand where an older shrine stood; a single city or mountain may be holy to several religions with competing claims. The atlas records this layered history rather than assigning a place to one owner, and notes contested sites soberly.

The sites group by tradition (Hindu, Buddhist, Christian, Islamic, Jewish, Indigenous and many more), so a browser can narrow from all sacred places to those of one culture.

All Sacred Sites
Filter Results449 entries

Meiji Shrine

Shinto Sites

Melk Abbey

Christian Sites

Memphis (Ancient Egypt)

Ancient Egyptian Sites

Menri Monastery

Buddhist Sites

Meron

Jewish Sites

Mesa Verde

Ancestral Puebloan Sites

Meteora

Christian Sites

Mina

Islam Sites

Mithraeum of Dura-Europos

Mithraic Sites

Mogao Caves

Buddhist Sites

Mont Saint-Michel

Christian Sites

Monte Alban

Mesoamerican Sites

Monte Cassino

Christian Sites

Mortlake

Hermetic Sites

Mount Athos

Christian Sites

Mount Carmel

Christian Sites

Mount Emei

Buddhist Sites

Mount Fuji

Shinto Sites

Mount Gerizim

Samaritan Sites

Mount Helicon

Ancient Greek Sites

Mount Heng (Beiyue)

Chinese State Religion Sites

Mount Heng (Nanyue)

Chinese State Religion Sites

Mount Hiei (Enryaku-ji)

Tendai Buddhism Sites

Mount Hira

Islamic Sites

Mount Hor

Judaism Sites

Mount Hua

Taoist Sites

Mount Jiuhua

Buddhist Sites

Mount Kailash

Hindu Sites

Mount Koya (Koyasan)

Shingon Buddhism Sites

Mount Kurama

Buddhist Sites

Mount Longhu

Taoist (Way of the Celestial Masters) Sites

Mount Nebo

Jewish Sites

Mount Nyangani and the Nyanga Terraces

Manyika (Shona) Sites

Mount of Olives

Jewish Sites

Mount Olympus

Ancient Greek Sites

Mount Putuo

Buddhist Sites

Mount Sinai

Abrahamic Sites

Mount Song

Chinese State Religion Sites

Mount St. Benedict Abbey

Roman Catholicism Sites

Mount Tabor

Christian Sites

Mount Tai

Chinese State Religion Sites

Mount Wutai

Buddhist Sites

Mount Zion

Jewish Sites

Najibiyyih Garden (Garden of Ridvan), Baghdad

Baha'i Faith Sites

Nan Madol

Pohnpeian Sites

Nanhua Temple (Baolin Temple)

Buddhist (Chan) Sites

Nankana Sahib

Sikh Sites

National Cathedral of Ghana

Christian Sites

Neuburg Abbey

Christian Sites

Newgrange

Prehistoric Sites

Nippur

Mesopotamian Sites

Niujie Mosque

Islamic Sites

Nizamuddin Dargah

Islamic Sites

Notre-Dame de Paris

Christian Sites

Nri

Igbo Sites

Olkhon Island and Shaman Rock

Sacred Sites

Olympia

Ancient Greek Sites

Osun-Osogbo Sacred Grove

Yoruba Sites

Ouidah

Vodun Sites

Our Lady of Guadalupe

Christian Sites

Oyotunji African Village

Yoruba Sites

Pachacamac

Andean Sites

Palenque

Maya Sites

Palitana and Shatrunjaya

Jain Sites

Palmyra

Palmyrene Sites

Pashupatinath

Hindu Sites

Patmos

Christian Sites

Petra

Nabataean Sites

Pharos Chapel

Christian (Byzantine) Sites

Philae

Ancient Egyptian Sites

Phu Day Temple Complex (Tien Huong and Phu Van)

Dao Mau Sites

Pinnacle

Sacred Sites

Piprahwa Stupa

Buddhist Sites

Plaine-du-Nord

Haitian Vodou Sites

Poblet Monastery

Christian Sites

Pochaiv Lavra

Christian (Byzantine) Sites

Portuguese Synagogue

Jewish Sites

Potala Palace

Buddhist Sites

Prambanan

Hindu Sites

Qingcheng Shan

Taoist Sites

Quba Mosque

Islamic Sites

Qumran

Second Temple Jewish Sites

Rachel's Tomb

Jewish Sites

Ramanathaswamy Temple, Rameswaram

Hindu Sites

Ranakpur

Jain Sites

Ranganathaswamy Temple, Srirangam

Hindu (Vaishnava) Sites

Rapa Nui

Rapa Nui Sites

Regla and the Sanctuary of the Virgin

Lucumi Sites

Reims Cathedral

Christian Sites

Rievaulx Abbey

Christian Sites

Rila Monastery

Christianity Sites

Rumtek Monastery

Buddhist Sites

Sabarimala

Hindu Sites

Safed

Jewish Sites

Saint Basil's Cathedral

Christian Sites

Saint Bavo's Cathedral, Ghent

Christian Sites

Saint Catherine's Monastery

Christian Sites

Saint Peter's Basilica and the Vatican Necropolis

Christian Sites

Salt Lake Temple

Latter-day Saints (Mormonism) Sites
Connections

Showing the first 400 of 449 connections.

Sources
1. Encyclopedia of Religion
Mircea Eliade (ed.); Lindsay Jones (ed., 2nd ed.), Macmillan Reference, 2005s.v. Sacred SpaceView the Source
Divinity Atlas Directory Prose, First Edition Category Descriptions
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