Divinity Atlas

Sacred Correspondences
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All Sacred Sites

Places treated as holy or as centres of practice: temples, mountains, rivers, oracles, stone circles and pilgrimage destinations, ranging in scale from a single shrine to an entire mountain range venerated as a whole. Each entry gives a location and the tradition or traditions that hold the site sacred, drawing on archaeological, textual and continuing-practice evidence as each is available. Many sites have been sacred to more than one religion in succession, sometimes built directly atop an earlier tradition's own holy ground, and the entries note that layered history where it applies rather than presenting a site as belonging to a single tradition alone.

Facts
Overview
What Defines This Grouping
Places a tradition itself treats as holy, or as a centre of practice, grouped by the tradition that holds them so. The grounds recorded are the grounds the tradition gives - a theophany held to have happened there, the presence of relics, a landscape feature read as a sign, or long ritual use - and a place sacred to several traditions is recorded under each claim, not assigned to one owner. 1
Status
Standing as a Comparative Category
Standard. Sacred space is a standard analytic category in the study of religion. What is disputed is the explanation of it: whether holiness inheres in a place that discloses itself, or is conferred on a place by ritual and by human choice of where to act. The atlas records the grounds each tradition itself gives and does not settle that question. 1
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Places Treated as Holy

This category gathers the places traditions hold sacred or treat as centres of practice: temples, mountains, rivers, caves, oracles, stone circles and pilgrimage destinations. Each entry gives a location and the tradition or traditions for which the place is holy, and describes what is done there and why it is revered.

Sacredness is attached to places for many reasons (a theophany or miracle held to have occurred there, the presence of relics or a shrine, a striking feature of the landscape read as a sign, or long use as a site of ritual), and the entries record the grounds a tradition itself gives.

Layered and Contested Holiness

Many of the most important sites have been sacred to more than one tradition in succession or at once, and their history is one of reuse, sharing and sometimes conflict. A temple may stand where an older shrine stood; a single city or mountain may be holy to several religions with competing claims. The atlas records this layered history rather than assigning a place to one owner, and notes contested sites soberly.

The sites group by tradition (Hindu, Buddhist, Christian, Islamic, Jewish, Indigenous and many more), so a browser can narrow from all sacred places to those of one culture.

All Sacred Sites
Filter Results449 entries

Sammed Shikharji

Jain Sites

Samye Monastery

Buddhist Sites

Santiago de Compostela

Christian Sites

Saqqara and the Serapeum

Ancient Egyptian Sites

Sarnath

Buddhist Sites

Saut-d'Eau

Haitian Vodou Sites

Scheyern Abbey

Christian Sites

Sea of Galilee

Christian Sites

Sedlec Ossuary

Christian Sites

Sedona

New Age Sites

Sefa Utaki

Ryukyuan Religion Sites

Senanque Abbey

Christian Sites

Serpent Mound

Indigenous (Ohio Valley) Sites

Shah-i-Zinda

Islamic Sites

Shaolin

Buddhist (Chan) Sites

Shashamane

Rastafari Sites

Shravanabelagola

Jain Sites

Shri Sai Baba Temple, Shirdi

Hindu Sites

Shrine of Baha'u'llah

Baha'i Faith Sites

Shrine of Hazrat Ali

Shia Islamic Sites

Shrine of Lal Shahbaz Qalandar

Islamic Sites

Shrine of Sultan Sahak (Perdivar)

Yarsanism Sites

Shwedagon Pagoda

Buddhist Sites

Siddhivinayak Temple, Mumbai

Hindu Sites

Siwa and the Oracle of Amun

Ancient Egyptian Sites

Sixteenth Street Baptist Church

Christian Sites

Skara Brae and the Heart of Neolithic Orkney

Prehistoric Sites

Skellig Michael

Christian Sites

Somnath Temple

Hindu Sites

Songyue Pagoda

Buddhist Sites

Sponheim Abbey

Christian Sites

Sree Padmanabhaswamy Temple

Hindu Sites

St. Sixtus' Abbey

Christian Sites

Stonehenge

Prehistoric Sites

Svetitskhoveli Cathedral

Georgian Orthodox Sites

Takht Sri Damdama Sahib

Sikh Sites

Takht Sri Hazur Sahib

Sikh Sites

Takht Sri Keshgarh Sahib

Sikh Sites

Takht Sri Patna Sahib

Sikh Sites

Taputapuatea

Polynesian Sites

Tashilhunpo Monastery

Buddhist Sites

Temple and Cemetery of Confucius, Qufu

Confucian Sites

Temple of Heaven

Chinese State Religion Sites

Temple of the Tooth (Sri Dalada Maligawa)

Buddhist Sites

Temple Square

Latter-day Saints (Mormonism) Sites

Templo Mayor

Mexica (Aztec) Sites

Teotihuacán

Mesoamerican Sites

The Akal Takht

Sikh Sites

The al-Askari Shrine, Samarra

Shia Islamic Sites

The Alhambra

Islamic Sites

The Altneuschul

Jewish Sites

The Baha'i World Centre

Baha'i Faith Sites

The Basilica of Saint Francis, Assisi

Christian Sites

The Ben Ezra Synagogue and the Cairo Geniza

Jewish Sites

The Catacombs of Rome

Christian Sites

The Cave of the Patriarchs and the Ibrahimi Mosque

Jewish Sites

The Church of the Holy Sepulchre

Christian Sites

The Church of the Nativity

Christian Sites

The Djinguereber Mosque and the Timbuktu Manuscripts

Islamic Sites

The Dome of the Rock and al-Aqsa Mosque

Islamic Sites

The Early Christian Monuments of Ravenna

Christian Sites

The El Ghriba Synagogue

Jewish Sites

The Externsteine

Germanic Sites

The First Church of Christ, Scientist

Christian Science Sites

The First Temple (Solomon's Temple)

Jewish Sites

The Forbidden City

Chinese Imperial Sites

The Great Mosque of Kairouan

Islamic Sites

The Great Pyramid of Cholula (Tlachihualtepetl)

Mesoamerican Sites

The Great Synagogue of Vilna

Jewish Sites

The Hal Saflieni Hypogeum

Prehistoric Sites

The Hill of Tara

Celtic Sites

The Kathmandu Valley

Hindu Sites

The Leaning Tower of Pisa

Christian Sites

The Mezquita of Córdoba

Islamic Sites

The Mithraea

Mithraic Sites

The Mithraeum of Santa Prisca

Mithraism Sites

The Nazca Lines

Nazca Sites

The Nemeton Groves

Celtic Sites

The Pantheon

Roman Sites

The Paradesi Synagogue

Jewish Sites

The Plain of Arafat

Islam Sites

The Prophet's Mosque and Jannat al-Baqi

Islamic Sites

The Pyramids of Giza

Ancient Egyptian Sites

The Roman Forum

Roman Sites

The Royal Palaces of Abomey

Fon (Vodun) Sites

The Sacred Grove

Latter-day Saints (Mormonism) Sites

The Sacred Grove of Nerthus

Germanic Sites

The Sacred Mijikenda Kaya Forests

Mijikenda Sites

The Shrine of Fatima Masumeh, Qom

Shia Islamic Sites

The Shrine of Imam Ali and the Hawza, Najaf

Shia Islamic Sites

The Shrine of Imam Reza

Shia Islamic Sites

The Shrine of Sidi Bou Said

Islamic Sites

The Shrines of Husayn and al-Abbas, Karbala

Shia Islamic Sites

The Siyah Chal

Babi Sites

The Songlines

Aboriginal Australian Sites

The Süleymaniye Mosque

Islamic Sites

The Sultan Ahmed Mosque

Islamic Sites

The Synagogues of Toledo

Jewish Sites

The Temple Mount and al-Haram al-Sharif

Jewish Sites
Connections

Showing the first 400 of 449 connections.

Sources
1. Encyclopedia of Religion
Mircea Eliade (ed.); Lindsay Jones (ed., 2nd ed.), Macmillan Reference, 2005s.v. Sacred SpaceView the Source
Divinity Atlas Directory Prose, First Edition Category Descriptions
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