Source "The God Izanagi and Goddess Izanami," accession 2015.300.115 (Metropolitan Museum of Art)
Source KojikiDonald L. Philippi (translator)
Source KojikiDonald L. Philippi (translator)
Shinto shrines are guarded by animals that serve particular kami, foxes for Inari, deer at Kasuga, monkeys at Hie, and these are understood as messengers of the kami rather than as personal guides or totems in the modern sense.
Source Primitive Culture: Researches into the Development of Mythology, Philosophy, Religion, Art, and CustomEdward Burnett Tylor
Source Atsuta Jingu (official shrine website)the holders' own account
Source The Dragon in China and JapanMarinus Willem de Visser
Derived: this work depicts a figure already recorded as belonging to this tradition; the work-to-tradition link is inferred from that live depicts edge and the figures own attested tradition affiliation, not independently sourced beyond it.
Source Bowl with Face of Uzume, accession 36.120.627 (Metropolitan Museum of Art)
Bushido, of which this virtue is a part, is already recorded as related-to Shinto; recorded here as its belongs-to-tradition anchor, alongside Bushido's own Zen Buddhist and Confucian influences which this single edge does not claim to exhaust.
Source A New History of ShintoJohn Breen and Mark Teeuwen
Source De Godheid Inari, Museum Record (National Museum of World Cultures)
Its own text: "worn by Shinto priests with their vestments."
Source A New History of ShintoJohn Breen and Mark Teeuwen
Ema are wooden plaques left at a shrine carrying a written request. The name means horse picture, from the live horses once given instead.
Source Encyclopedia of Shinto (Shinto Jiten)Kokugakuin University
Source Ema of Empress Jingu, Her Minister Takenouchi no Sukune, and an Infant (the Future Emperor Ojin), accession 1985.396.2 (Metropolitan Museum of Art)
Emperor Jimmu is the legendary terminus of the Shinto imperial genealogy descending from Amaterasu.
Source Encyclopedia of ReligionMircea Eliade (ed.); Lindsay Jones (ed., 2nd ed.)
Senior leadership office of Shinto.
Source Encyclopedia of Shinto (Shinto Jiten)Kokugakuin University
Source Nihongi: Chronicles of Japan from the Earliest Times to A.D. 697W. G. Aston (translator)
Source Encyclopedia of Shinto (Shinto Jiten)Kokugakuin University
Source Fireman's Jacket with a Susanoo-no-mikoto Deity Scene, accession 1983.158a to c (Metropolitan Museum of Art)
Source Shinto: The Kami WaySokyo Ono with William P. Woodard
Source Shinto: A HistoryHelen Hardacre
Source Yamata no Orochi (Wikipedia)
Source Ancient Japanese RitualsErnest Mason Satow (translator)
Source Shinto: A HistoryHelen Hardacre
Source Hachiman (Wikipedia)
Source Encyclopedia of ReligionMircea Eliade (ed.); Lindsay Jones (ed., 2nd ed.)
Source Shinto: A HistoryHelen Hardacre
Source A Year in the Life of a Shinto ShrineJohn K. Nelson
UNESCO's own Intangible Cultural Heritage record names Shinto outright as a concept tag and describes this dance's origin as worship of Mount Hayachine as a deity, the performancework the atlas was missing for the tradition.
Source Hayachine Kagura (UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage)UNESCO Intergovernmental Committee for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage
Source Encyclopedia of Shinto (Shinto Jiten)Kokugakuin University
Source Shinto: A HistoryHelen Hardacre
Head of the imperial house and the living centre of the shrine system until the establishment was dismantled in 1945 and 1946.
Source Shinto: A HistoryHelen Hardacre
Hoori, Figures Source KojikiDonald L. Philippi (translator)
Source The Imperial Regalia: Japan's Three Sacred Treasures (Nippon.com)Nippon.com
Japanese households set sticks upright before an image, a Shinto-linked domestic practice.
Source The Hebrew Bible (Tanakh)Anonymous (multiple authors)
Source Shinto: A HistoryHelen Hardacre
Source UNESCO World Heritage ListUnited Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization
Source KojikiDonald L. Philippi (translator)
Source KojikiDonald L. Philippi (translator)
Source Izanami & Izanagi (World History Encyclopedia)
Source A New History of ShintoJohn Breen and Mark Teeuwen
Source Shinto: A HistoryHelen Hardacre
Its own record calls it a rank of Shinto shrine.
Source Shinto: A HistoryHelen Hardacre
Its own record calls it a Shinto shrine, the dwelling of a kami.
Source Shinto: A HistoryHelen Hardacre
Source Shinto: A HistoryHelen Hardacre
Its own text: "worn by Shinto priests where the coloured kariginu would be too formal."
Source Shinto: The Kami WaySokyo Ono with William P. Woodard
Source A New History of ShintoJohn Breen and Mark Teeuwen
Kagura is danced at shrines and in the court rite, and its warrant is the mythology of the kami themselves.
Source The Japanese Theatre: From Shamanistic Ritual to Contemporary PluralismBenito Ortolani
Source Encyclopedia of ReligionMircea Eliade (ed.); Lindsay Jones (ed., 2nd ed.)
Source Shinto: A HistoryHelen Hardacre
Source Shinto: A HistoryHelen Hardacre
Source Encyclopedia of ReligionMircea Eliade (ed.); Lindsay Jones (ed., 2nd ed.)
Source Shinto: A HistoryHelen Hardacre
A folk water-spirit tradition tied to local river and pond belief rather than to canonical Buddhist doctrine.
Source Encyclopedia of Shinto (Shinto Jiten)Kokugakuin University
Its own text: "worn by Shinto priests for formal rites."
Source Shinto: A HistoryHelen Hardacre
Source Encyclopedia of ReligionMircea Eliade (ed.); Lindsay Jones (ed., 2nd ed.)
Source Encyclopaedia Britannica (online academic reference)Encyclopaedia Britannica editors
Source Shinto: A HistoryHelen Hardacre
Source Shinto: A HistoryHelen Hardacre
Source Encyclopedia of ReligionMircea Eliade (ed.); Lindsay Jones (ed., 2nd ed.)
Source Japanese Religion: Unity and DiversityH. Byron Earhart
Source KojikiDonald L. Philippi (translator)
Source Buddhas and Kami in Japan: Honji Suijaku as a Combinatory ParadigmMark Teeuwen and Fabio Rambelli (eds)
Kyudo's spiritual register draws on Shinto ritual archery, still seen in shrine ceremonies.
Source Encyclopedia of ReligionMircea Eliade (ed.); Lindsay Jones (ed., 2nd ed.)
Bushido, of which this virtue is a part, is already recorded as related-to Shinto; recorded here as its belongs-to-tradition anchor, alongside Bushido's own Zen Buddhist and Confucian influences which this single edge does not claim to exhaust.
Source Encyclopedia of ReligionMircea Eliade (ed.); Lindsay Jones (ed., 2nd ed.)
A Shinto shrine enshrining the deified spirits of Emperor Meiji and Empress Shoken.
Source Encyclopaedia Britannica (online academic reference)Encyclopaedia Britannica editors
Bushido, of which this virtue is a part, is already recorded as related-to Shinto; recorded here as its belongs-to-tradition anchor, alongside Bushido's own Zen Buddhist and Confucian influences which this single edge does not claim to exhaust.
Source Shinto: A HistoryHelen Hardacre
Source Shinto: A HistoryHelen Hardacre
Source Shinto: A HistoryHelen Hardacre
Source Encyclopedia of ReligionMircea Eliade (ed.); Lindsay Jones (ed., 2nd ed.)
Source Shinto: A HistoryHelen Hardacre
Source Encyclopedia of ReligionMircea Eliade (ed.); Lindsay Jones (ed., 2nd ed.)
Source The Book of Yokai: Mysterious Creatures of Japanese FolkloreMichael Dylan Foster
Source Encyclopedia of ReligionMircea Eliade (ed.); Lindsay Jones (ed., 2nd ed.)
Source Shinto: A HistoryHelen Hardacre
Source KojikiDonald L. Philippi (translator)
Source KojikiDonald L. Philippi (translator)
Noh, Practices Source The Japanese Theatre: From Shamanistic Ritual to Contemporary PluralismBenito Ortolani
Source The Japanese Theatre: From Shamanistic Ritual to Contemporary PluralismBenito Ortolani
Source Ancient Japanese RitualsErnest Mason Satow (translator)
Source Ancient Japanese RitualsErnest Mason Satow (translator)
Source Engishiki: Procedures of the Engi EraTranslated by Felicia Gressitt Bock
Source Shinto: A HistoryHelen Hardacre
Source Encyclopedia of Shinto (Shinto Jiten)Kokugakuin University
An ofuda is a shrine talisman placed in the household kamidana, and it is renewed each year.
Source Encyclopedia of Shinto (Shinto Jiten)Kokugakuin University
Source Engishiki: Procedures of the Engi EraTranslated by Felicia Gressitt Bock
Source Engishiki: Procedures of the Engi EraTranslated by Felicia Gressitt Bock
Source Shinto: A HistoryHelen Hardacre
Okami, Games Source Okami (Wikipedia)Wikipedia contributors
An omamori is a shrine amulet that is not opened, and it is returned to a shrine to be burned rather than thrown away.
Source Encyclopedia of Shinto (Shinto Jiten)Kokugakuin University
Omikuji are drawn lots giving a graded fortune. An unwanted one is tied at the shrine so the luck stays there.
Source Encyclopedia of Shinto (Shinto Jiten)Kokugakuin University
Source KojikiDonald L. Philippi (translator)
Source The Book of Yokai: Mysterious Creatures of Japanese FolkloreMichael Dylan Foster
Source Shinto: The Kami WaySokyo Ono with William P. Woodard
Source Amaterasu Emerging From Exile (World History Encyclopedia)
Source Shinto: A HistoryHelen Hardacre
Source Religions of Rome, Volume 1: A HistoryMary Beard, John North and Simon Price
Reiki arose in Japan in the 1920s in a culture shaped by Shinto sensibilities of unseen force and of purification, and its early practice drew on Japanese spiritual currents of the period; Shinto itself neither teaches nor recognises it.
Source Reiki: What You Need To KnowNational Center for Complementary and Integrative Health
Source The Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church, 3rd revised editionF. L. Cross and E. A. Livingstone (eds.)
Source Repatriation of the Freavnantjahke gievrieMeininger Museenthe holders' own account
Source Encyclopaedia Britannica (online academic reference)Encyclopaedia Britannica editors
Source Shinto: A HistoryHelen Hardacre
Source KojikiDonald L. Philippi (translator)
Source Sarutahiko, No. 2, accession 1970.520 (Art Institute of Chicago)
Seijin-shiki carries Shinto-linked shrine-visit custom alongside its civic ceremony.
Source The Rites of PassageArnold van Gennep; Monika B. Vizedom and Gabrielle L. Caffee (trans.)
Source Shinto: The Kami WaySokyo Ono with William P. Woodard
The Seven Lucky Gods are venerated within Japanese religious life alongside Shinto practice, though most of the seven were absorbed from Buddhist, Hindu and Taoist sources.
Source Encyclopedia of ReligionMircea Eliade (ed.); Lindsay Jones (ed., 2nd ed.)
The shake were the hereditary priestly families of Shinto, holding shrine office by descent until the Meiji reforms replaced hereditary succession with state appointment.
Source Shinto: A HistoryHelen Hardacre
The earliest Japanese sources describe female mediums who spoke for the kami, and Himiko of the Chinese accounts is read in that light; organised shrine Shinto has long since displaced them, and the surviving mediums, the itako of the north, stand outside the shrine system.
Source Shamanism: Archaic Techniques of EcstasyMircea Eliade
Source Shinto: The Kami WaySokyo Ono with William P. Woodard
Source Encyclopedia of ReligionMircea Eliade (ed.); Lindsay Jones (ed., 2nd ed.)
Source Encyclopedia of ReligionMircea Eliade (ed.); Lindsay Jones (ed., 2nd ed.)
Source Shinto: A HistoryHelen Hardacre
The minority Shinto funeral form, from the Meiji period.
Source Modern Passings: Death Rites, Politics, and Social Change in Imperial JapanAndrew Bernstein
Source A New History of ShintoJohn Breen and Mark Teeuwen
The Library of Congress American Folklife Center's own research guide to this field recording collection names Shinto music and songs outright as a distinct component, making this the first musical work the atlas holds for the tradition.
Source Library of Congress and Wikipedia Records for Harich-Schneider's Shinto Recordings
Source Shinto: A HistoryHelen Hardacre
Source Shinto: A HistoryHelen Hardacre
Its central setting, a bathhouse where kami come to be purified, is read by peer reviewed religious-studies scholarship as Shrine Shinto and Japanese folk religious imagery translated directly into image and plot, more heavily than in any of the director's other translated films.
Source Boyd and Nishimura, "Shinto Perspectives in Miyazaki's Anime Film 'Spirited Away,'" Journal of Religion & Film, 2004James W. Boyd and Tetsuya Nishimura
Source Shinto Directive (SCAPIN-448)General Headquarters, Supreme Commander for the Allied Powers
Source KojikiDonald L. Philippi (translator)
The ring consecration, salt purification and referee's dress are Shinto ritual
Source KojikiDonald L. Philippi (translator)
Source KojikiDonald L. Philippi (translator)
Its own record calls it a title borne by major Shinto shrines, matching Shinto already carried by Jingu and Jinja in this same fill.
Source Shinto: A HistoryHelen Hardacre
Source Encyclopedia of ReligionMircea Eliade (ed.); Lindsay Jones (ed., 2nd ed.)
Source Shinto: A HistoryHelen Hardacre
Source A Year in the Life of a Shinto ShrineJohn K. Nelson
Source Rituals and Ceremonies (Ise Jingu, Official Website)Jingu Administration Office (Ise Jingu)
Source Encyclopedia of ReligionMircea Eliade (ed.); Lindsay Jones (ed., 2nd ed.)
Source KojikiDonald L. Philippi (translator)
Source Encyclopedia of Shinto (Shinto Jiten)Kokugakuin University
Source KojikiDonald L. Philippi (translator)
Source Shinbutsu-zue, Bibliographic Record (National Diet Library of Japan)
Source Encyclopedia of Shinto (Shinto Jiten)Kokugakuin University
Source Nihongi: Chronicles of Japan from the Earliest Times to A.D. 697W. G. Aston (translator)
Source KojikiDonald L. Philippi (translator)
Source Encyclopedia of ReligionMircea Eliade (ed.); Lindsay Jones (ed., 2nd ed.)
Bushido, of which this virtue is a part, is already recorded as related-to Shinto; recorded here as its belongs-to-tradition anchor, alongside Bushido's own Zen Buddhist and Confucian influences which this single edge does not claim to exhaust.