Source Canons and Decrees of the Council of TrentCouncil of Trentthe holders' own account
Source Canons and Decrees of the Council of TrentCouncil of Trentthe holders' own account
Source Catechism of the Catholic Church, 2nd editionHoly Seethe holders' own account
Baptism is followed at once by chrismation with the holy myron.
Source Canons and Decrees of the Council of TrentCouncil of Trentthe holders' own account
Source Canons and Decrees of the Council of TrentCouncil of Trentthe holders' own account
Source Canons and Decrees of the Council of TrentCouncil of Trentthe holders' own account
Source Canons and Decrees of the Council of TrentCouncil of Trentthe holders' own account
The Lebanese monastic orders are the historic backbone of this church, and its saints are largely monks and hermits.
Source The Definition of Faith of the Council of ChalcedonCouncil of Chalcedonthe holders' own account
Kept on December 25, at the close of the Season of the Announcements with which the Maronite liturgical year opens.
Confession is kept as one of the mysteries.
Chrismation is given with baptism by the priest, not deferred to a bishop and a later age.
Commissioned directly by a Maronite Patriarch for his own church, deliberately linking Christian narrative to Maronite communal identity in a peer-reviewed art historical reading of the work.
Source Amin, "Mural Paintings, Church of the Summer Residence of the Maronite Patriarch, Diman" (MAVCOR Journal, 2020)Alessandra Amin
Source Catechism of the Catholic Church, 2nd editionHoly Seethe holders' own account
Fasting follows the Syriac calendar, with the Great Fast and the Fast of the Nativity.
Married men are ordained to the priesthood in the Middle East, and celibacy has been the practice for Maronite clergy in the diaspora.
Source Catechism of the Catholic Church, 2nd editionHoly Seethe holders' own account
Infants receive baptism and chrismation together.
Source Canons and Decrees of the Council of TrentCouncil of Trentthe holders' own account
The marriage rite is a crowning in the Syriac form.
Source Canons and Decrees of the Council of TrentCouncil of Trentthe holders' own account
Source Catechism of the Catholic Church, 2nd editionHoly Seethe holders' own account
The daily office follows the Syriac books, and Syriac remains the language of the central prayers of the liturgy.
The seven mysteries are held, in communion with Rome.
The Maronite anaphoras are Syriac, and the Anaphora of the Twelve Apostles is the one most used.
Source The Nicene-Constantinopolitan CreedFirst Council of Constantinoplethe holders' own account
Source Catechism of the Catholic Church, 2nd editionHoly Seethe holders' own account
Source The Nicene-Constantinopolitan CreedFirst Council of Constantinoplethe holders' own account
Why this is disputed. Whether the historic Maronite community held Monothelitism before its union with Rome is disputed; Maronite tradition insists it was always dyothelite, while some historians read Crusader-era sources otherwise.
Source The Maronites in HistoryMatti Moosa
The words of institution are said in Syriac even where the rest of the liturgy is in Arabic or in a local language.
The Maronite rite is West Syriac, and this church has been in communion with Rome without an intervening break, which is what distinguishes it from every other Eastern Catholic church.
Source Canons and Decrees of the Council of TrentCouncil of Trentthe holders' own account
Source Canons and Decrees of the Council of TrentCouncil of Trentthe holders' own account