Islam Arises in Mecca. Saudi Arabia, 610 to 622, Arrived. Source, Ibn Ishaq (recension of Ibn Hisham), Sirat Rasul Allah, translated by A. Guillaume as The Life of Muhammad.
Islam Is Established at Medina. Saudi Arabia, 622, Established. Source, Muhammad at Medina.
Islam Reaches Persia. Iran, 633 to 651, Established. Source, The Prophet and the Age of the Caliphates: The Islamic Near East from the Sixth to the Eleventh Century.
Islam Reaches Syria. Syria, 634 to 636, Established. Source, The Prophet and the Age of the Caliphates: The Islamic Near East from the Sixth to the Eleventh Century.
Islam Reaches Egypt. Egypt, 639 to 642, Established. Source, The Prophet and the Age of the Caliphates: The Islamic Near East from the Sixth to the Eleventh Century.
Islam Reaches China Under the Tang Dynasty. China, 651, Arrived. Source, Islam in China (Wikipedia).
Islam Reaches Iberia. Spain, 711 to 718, Arrived. Source, The Great Arab Conquests: How the Spread of Islam Changed the World We Live In.
Islam Is Established on the Swahili Coast. Tanzania, 780 to 1300, Established. Source, The Indian Ocean.
Islam Is Established Among the Turkic Peoples of Central Asia. Central Asia, 892 to 1005, Established. Source, An Introduction to the History of the Turkic Peoples.
Islam Is Established in the Mali Empire. Mali, 1050 to 1337, Established. Source, Corpus of Early Arabic Sources for West African History.
The Reconquista Suppresses Islam in Spain. Spain, 1085 to 1492, Suppressed. Source, Blood and Faith: The Purging of Muslim Spain, 1492-1614.
Islam Is Extinguished in Sicily After the Norman and Hohenstaufen Conquest. Italy, 1189 to 1246, Extinct. Source, Emirate of Sicily (Wikipedia).
Islam Spreads in South Asia Through the Chishti Order. India, 1192 to 1236, Established. Source, Sufi Martyrs of Love: The Chishti Order in South Asia and Beyond.
Islam Becomes the State Religion of the Golden Horde. Central Asian Steppe, 1252 to 1321, Established. Source, Islamization and Native Religion in the Golden Horde: Baba Tukles and Conversion to Islam in Historical and Epic Tradition.
The Mongol Sack of Baghdad Ends the Abbasid Caliphate. Iraq, 1258, Suppressed. Source, Siege of Baghdad (1258) (Wikipedia).
Islam Reaches the Indonesian Archipelago. Indonesia, 1267 to 1500, Arrived. Source, Sufism: A Global History.
Islam Reaches the Philippines via the Sulu Sultanate. Philippines, 1380 to 1390, Arrived. Source, Islam in the Philippines (Wikipedia).
The Ottoman Empire Establishes Islam as Dominant in Bulgaria. Bulgaria, 1396 to 1580, Dominant. Source, Islam in Bulgaria (Wikipedia).
Islam Is Established in Bosnia Under Ottoman Rule. Bosnia and Herzegovina, 1463 to 1600, Established. Source, Osman's Dream: The Story of the Ottoman Empire 1300-1923.
The Moriscos Are Expelled From Spain. Spain, 1492 to 1614, Extinct. Source, Blood and Faith: The Purging of Muslim Spain, 1492-1614.
This spoken summary covers the first 20 of 29 recorded events, in date order. The remaining 9 events and full source detail for every event are in the Full Chronology list below.